Lawrence Wong, 51, sworn in as Singapore’s first new prime minister in two decades on May 15, marking a significant milestone in the nation’s leadership.
Wong is only the fourth prime minister since Singapore gained independence in 1965, following a well-planned power transfer aimed at maintaining continuity in the prosperous city-state.
Wong, a member of the People’s Action Party (PAP), represents the next generation of leaders known as the “4G” leaders. These leaders were selected to guide Singapore through its next phase of development, ensuring the stability and progress of this key Asian trade and financial hub.
The swearing-in ceremony took place at the national palace and was broadcast on television, highlighting the importance of the event.
Wong pledges to lead with humility
In his inaugural speech, Wong pledged to lead “with humility and a deep sense of duty” towards Singapore and its 5.9 million people. He promised to devote “every ounce of his energy” to them.
Despite taking on the role of prime minister, Wong will continue to serve as finance minister, a position he has held with distinction.
Wong’s political career
Wong’s appointment is historic as he is the first prime minister born after Singapore’s independence, bringing a fresh perspective to the country’s leadership.He gained prominence in 2020 as a co-chair of the task force managing the pandemic. His leadership during this period earned him respect and recognition, leading to his selection as Lee’s successor in April 2022.
He was subsequently promoted to deputy prime minister and spearheaded a significant public consultation effort to establish a new social compact addressing issues like sustainability, inequality, and employment.
Opposition leader Pritam Singh acknowledged the challenges Wong faced, noting the uncertain global environment and significant domestic changes.“Under Prime Minister Wong’s leadership, the Workers’ Party will continue to play our legislative role to advance the interests of Singapore and Singaporeans,” Singh said.
End of Lee era for Singapore
Wong succeeds Singapore’s long-serving Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong, who led the country for 20 years. Lee is the son of Lee Kuan Yew, the founding father of modern Singapore, who remained active in politics until his death in 2015.
On the night of May 15, he formally handed over leadership to Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Lawrence Wong.
The transition represents a shift in Singapore’s political landscape, moving away from the Lee family’s direct influence, though Lee Hsien Loong will remain in the cabinet as a senior minister.
In his final major speech on May 1, Lee Hsien Loong urged Singaporeans to support Wong, highlighting that the nation’s stable political environment has enabled effective long-term planning.
“I feel a sense of satisfaction and completeness,” an emotional Lee had told the crowd.
Lee will remain in Wong’s cabinet as senior minister, following a tradition where former prime ministers continue to serve in advisory roles.
The transition of power had been anticipated for some time. Lee Hsien Loong had planned to step down before turning 70, but the COVID-19 pandemic and an unexpected withdrawal of his initially chosen successor in 2021 delayed the process.